TRADUCTION - TRANSLATION CONVENTION REGARDING THE REGIME OF THE STRAITS SIGNED AT MONTREUX, JULY 20 TH, 1936:
http://www.google.ee/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=& ... q_aewLYW1A
MERCHANT VESSELS.
Article 6.
Should Turkey consider herself to be threatened with imminent danger of war, the provisions of Article
2 shall nevertheless continue to be applied
except that vessels must enter the Straits by day and
their transit must be effected by the route which
shall, in each case1 be indicated by the Turkish authorities.
Viidatud >
Article 2.
In time of peace, merchant vessels shall enjoy complete freedom of transit and navigation in the
Straits, by day and by night, under any flag and with any kind of cargo, without any formalities....jne
Article 5.
In time of war, Turkey being belligerent, merchant vessels not belonging to a country at war with
Turkey shall enjoy freedom of transit and navigation in the Straits on condition that they do not in any
way assist the enemy.
Such vessels shall enter the Straits by day and their transit shall be effected by the route which shall in
each case be indicated by the Turkish authorities.
VESSELS OF WAR
Article 21.
Should Turkey consider herself to be threatened with imminent danger of war she shall have the right
to
apply the provisions of Article 20 of the present Convention.
...jne
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Article 20.
In time of war, Turkey being belligerent, the provisions of Articles 10 to 18 shall not be applicable;
the
passage of warships shall be left entirely to the discretion of the Turkish Government.
tympsa kirjutas: Võtmesõna on SULGEDA, s.t. pannakse üleüldse lukku kõigi riikide jaoks. Kaasa arvatud ülejäänud Musta mere riigid Bulgaaria, Rumeenia, Ukraina ja Gruusia
Ei ole sellist võtmesõna.
Selle lepingu olemusest:
http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ ... l-1936.htm
The Turkish Straits and the Montreux Convention, which
once served primarily to protect the Soviet Union from superior hostile fleets, now also seem to have limited what would otherwise be a major Soviet advantage: proximity of a large fleet and its bases to a major theater of crisis and potential war. In this respect the Montreux
Convention was a potential problem for the Soviets since 1964, when they began maintaining a permanent naval presence in the Mediterranean.
